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Diversity of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) landraces in Mozambique: new opportunities for crop improvement and future breeding programs

dc.contributor.authorGomes, Ana Maria Figueira
dc.contributor.authorDraper, David
dc.contributor.authorNhantumbo, Nascimento
dc.contributor.authorMassinga, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorRamalho, José C.
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro-Barros, Ana
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-15T14:48:36Z
dc.date.available2021-06-15T14:48:36Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractCowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is a neglected crop native to Africa, with an outstanding potential to contribute to the major challenges in food and nutrition security, as well as in agricultural sustainability. Two major issues regarding cowpea research have been highlighted in recent years—the establishment of core collections and the characterization of landraces—as crucial to the implementation of environmentally resilient and nutrition-sensitive production systems. In this work, we have collected, mapped, and characterized the morphological attributes of 61 cowpea genotypes, from 10 landraces spanning across six agro-ecological zones and three provinces in Mozambique. Our results reveal that local landraces retain a high level of morphological diversity without a specific geographical pattern, suggesting the existence of gene flow. Nevertheless, accessions from one landrace, i.e., Maringué, seem to be the most promising in terms of yield and nutrition-related parameters, and could therefore be integrated into the ongoing conservation and breeding efforts in the region towards the production of elite varieties of cowpeapt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGomes, A.M.F.; Draper, D.; Nhantumbo, N.; Massinga, R.; Ramalho, J.C.; Marques, I.; Ribeiro-Barros, A.I. Diversity of Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.)Walp] Landraces inMozambique: New Opportunities for Crop Improvement and Future Breeding Programs. Agronomy 2021, 11, 991pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps:// doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050991pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21460
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectbreedingpt_PT
dc.subjectcowpeapt_PT
dc.subjectfood securitypt_PT
dc.subjectlandracespt_PT
dc.subjectmorphologypt_PT
dc.subjectMozambiquept_PT
dc.subjectneglected cropspt_PT
dc.titleDiversity of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) landraces in Mozambique: new opportunities for crop improvement and future breeding programspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAgronomypt_PT
person.familyNameRamalho
person.givenNameJosé
person.identifier1111962
person.identifier.ciencia-id2C14-07F8-4EFE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7639-7214
person.identifier.ridG-2427-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57196449038
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2cedc58c-62ef-4973-a443-ebc72ae2ac4d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2cedc58c-62ef-4973-a443-ebc72ae2ac4d

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