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Two-way relationship between inequality and growth within fiscal policy channel : an empirical assessment for European countries

dc.contributor.authorCoelho, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorAlves, José
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-20T16:46:58Z
dc.date.available2021-11-20T16:46:58Z
dc.date.issued2021-11
dc.description.abstractWe investigate the role of fiscal policy, through several measures of government revenues and expenditures and redistribution, on disposable and market income inequality and economic growth as well as the interaction between inequality and growth for 31 European countries from 1995 to 2019. In this article, we employ SUR regressions and SEM models, and we conclude that: i) while post-tax and transfers inequality has a negative impact on public expenditure variables and redistribution, pre-tax and transfers inequality has a positive impact; ii) public expenditure variables and direct taxation negatively influence economic growth; iii) average post-tax and transfers inequality has a negative effect on growth and average pre-tax and transfers inequality has a positive impact; iv) growth contributes to the reduction of average post-tax and transfers inequality and to the increase in average pre-tax and transfers inequality; and v) fiscal policy allows for the attenuation of disposable income inequality. The different results between the role of pre and post-tax and transfers inequality levels lead us to suggest tax progressivity as an important feature to take into account when analyse the trivariate relationship between fiscal policy, growth, and inequalities.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCoelho, José Carlos e José Alves (2021). "Two-way relationship between inequality and growth within fiscal policy channel : an empirical assessment for European countries". Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão – REM Working paper nº 0205 – 2021pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-108X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/22559
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEG - REM – Research in Economics and Mathematicspt_PT
dc.relationResearch in Economics and Mathematics
dc.relation.ispartofseriesREM Working paper;nº 0205 – 2021
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://rem.rc.iseg.ulisboa.pt/wps/pdf/REM_WP_0205_2021.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectinequalitypt_PT
dc.subjecteconomic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectfiscal policypt_PT
dc.subjectseemingly unrelated regressionspt_PT
dc.subjectthree-stage least squarespt_PT
dc.titleTwo-way relationship between inequality and growth within fiscal policy channel : an empirical assessment for European countriespt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch in Economics and Mathematics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05069%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery776d1ee1-e5e8-4d3e-9ec5-a8e9decada99

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