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To-be-forgotten statements become less true: Memory processes involved in selection and forgetting lead to truthfulness changes of ambiguous sentences

dc.contributor.authorCorreia Dos Santos, Ana Sofia
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Tânia
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Marques, Leonel
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Paula
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-27T20:18:58Z
dc.date.available2024-02-27T20:18:58Z
dc.date.issued2017-04-25
dc.date.updated2024-01-27T13:09:31Z
dc.description.abstractWhat happens when people try to forget something? What are the consequences of instructing people to intentionally forget a sentence? Recent studies employing the item-method directed forgetting paradigm have shown that to-be-forgotten (TBF) items are, in a subsequent task, emotionally devaluated relative to to-be-remembered (TBR) items, an aftereffect of memory selection (Vivas, Marful, Panagiotidou & Bajo, 2016). As such, distractor devaluation by attentional selection generalizes to memory selection. In this study, we use the item-method directed forgetting paradigm to test the effects of memory selection and inhibition on truth judgments of ambiguous sentences. We expected the relative standing of an item in the task (i.e., whether it was instructed to be remembered or forgotten) to affect the truthfulness value of that item, making TBF items less valid/truthful than TBR items. As predicted, ambiguous sentences associated with a “Forget” cue were subsequently judged as less true than sentences associated with a “Remember” cue, suggesting that instructions to intentionally forget a statement can produce changes in the validity/truthfulness of that statement. To our knowledge, this is the first study to show an influence of memory processes involved in selection and forgetting on the perceived truthfulness of sentences.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos, A. S., Ramos, T., Garcia‐Marques, L., & Carneiro, P. (2017). “To‐be‐forgotten” statements become less true: Memory processes involved in selection and forgetting lead to truthfulness changes of ambiguous sentences. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 58(3), 205-210. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12365pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/sjop.12365pt_PT
dc.identifier.eid2-s2.0-85018349553
dc.identifier.issn0036-5564
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-477703
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/62986
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sonspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/sjop.12365pt_PT
dc.subjectItem-method directed forgettingpt_PT
dc.subjectMemory selection and inhibitionpt_PT
dc.subjectIntentional forgettingpt_PT
dc.subjectJudgments of truthfulnesspt_PT
dc.subjectIllusions of truthpt_PT
dc.titleTo-be-forgotten statements become less true: Memory processes involved in selection and forgetting lead to truthfulness changes of ambiguous sentencespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage210pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage205pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScandinavian Journal of Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume58pt_PT
person.familyNameCorreia dos Santos
person.familyNameGarcia-Marques
person.familyNameCarneiro
person.givenNameAna Sofia
person.givenNameLeonel
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-idCF1C-8731-BFF4
person.identifier.ciencia-id1411-17B3-42F0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4954-483X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0800-7664
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2985-606X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57189604806
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204504050
person.identifier.scopus-author-id12794565700
rcaap.cv.cienciaidCF1C-8731-BFF4 | Ana Sofia Santos
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdc9921b7-4594-419f-bc19-d781c50de87e
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa71a069b-7f9c-4a7d-832e-12370abb3aac
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb4ed1c30-82c2-4505-8c46-0bf6a44ed5ae
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydc9921b7-4594-419f-bc19-d781c50de87e

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