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The mediating role of physical activity and self-rated health in the association between depression and quality of life in older europeans: an analysis differentiated by sex

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dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Marcelo de Maio
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.contributor.authorFerrari, Gerson
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Elvio
dc.contributor.authorIhle, Andreas
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-05T11:43:46Z
dc.date.available2024-12-05T11:43:46Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).pt_PT
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study investigates the mediating role of moderate physical activity (MPA), vigorous physical activity (VPA), and self-rated health (SRH) in the association between depression and quality of life (QoL) in a large sample of Europeans aged 50 and over, differentiated by sex. Methods: Data from the 2017 Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe were analyzed, including 11,986 individuals (6843 women) aged 50 and older. All information was collected through face-to-face interviews: sociodemographic data, SRH, physical activity levels, depression (EURO-D scale), and QoL (CASP-12). Results: Comparatively, women reported a higher prevalence of depression, a lower perception of QoL, and slightly lower levels of SRH, MPA, and VPA. Parallel mediation models revealed, for both sexes, that an increase in VPA levels was more effective in benefiting SRH; and MPA proved to be a better promoter of QoL. When comparing sexes, only the path depression → VPA → QoL showed a significant difference (p < 0.001). Conclusions: These results provide valuable insights for developing physical activity interventions capable of improving mental health and promoting QoL in older European adults.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Clin Med. 2024 Nov 10;13(22):6760pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/jcm13226760pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2077-0383
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/96001
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/jcmpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAgingpt_PT
dc.subjectDepressionpt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical activitypt_PT
dc.subjectQuality of lifept_PT
dc.subjectSelf-rated healthpt_PT
dc.subjectVulnerabilitypt_PT
dc.titleThe mediating role of physical activity and self-rated health in the association between depression and quality of life in older europeans: an analysis differentiated by sexpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue22pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Clinical Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.familyNameMarques
person.familyNameGouveia
person.givenNameAdilson
person.givenNameElvio
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.ridF-9156-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36637395800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111
relation.isAuthorOfPublication54a5bf32-51cd-4e5a-b56a-d242a214a958
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1971699a-ff03-48f6-92b9-6a3d7bce1111

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