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Risk response towards roads is consistent across multiple species in a temperate forest ecosystem

2024-07Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorBastianelli, Matteo Luca
dc.contributor.authorHoermann, Christian von
dc.contributor.authorKirchner, Katrin
dc.contributor.authorSigner, Johannes
dc.contributor.authorDupke, Claudia
dc.contributor.authorHenrich, Maik
dc.contributor.authorWielgus, Elodie
dc.contributor.authorFiderer, Christian
dc.contributor.authorBelotti, Elisa
dc.contributor.authorBufka, Luděk
dc.contributor.authorCiuti, Simone
dc.contributor.authorDormann, Carsten F.
dc.contributor.authorKuemmerle, Tobias
dc.contributor.authorStorch, Ilse
dc.contributor.authorGrilo, Clara
dc.contributor.authorHeurich, Marco
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-28T09:29:00Z
dc.date.available2025-07-28T09:29:00Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.description.abstractRoads can have diverse impacts on wildlife species, and while some species may adapt effectively, others may not. Studying multiple species’ responses to the same infrastruc- ture in a given area can help understand this variation and reveal the effects of distur- bance on the ecology of wildlife communities. This study investigates the behavioural responses of four species with distinctive ecological and behavioural traits to roads in the protected Bohemian Forest Ecosystem in central Europe: European roe deer Capreolus capreolus, a solitary herbivore; red deer Cervus elaphus a gregarious herbivore; wild boar Sus scrofa, a gregarious omnivore and Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx, a solitary large carnivore. We used GPS data gathered from each species to study movement behav- iour and habitat selection in relation to roads using an integrated step selection analy- sis. For all species and sexes, we predicted increased movement rates in response to roads, selection of vegetation cover near roads and open areas after road crossings, and increased road avoidance during the day. We found remarkably similar behavioural responses towards roads across species. The behavioural adaptations to road exposure, such as increased movement rates and selection for vegetation cover, were analogous to responses to natural predation risk. Roads were more strongly avoided during daytime, when traffic volume was high. Road crossings were more frequent at twilight and at night within open areas offering food resources. Gregarious animals exposed to roads favoured stronger road avoidance over faster movements. Ungulates crossed roads more at twilight, coinciding with commuter traffic during winter. Despite differences in the ecology and behaviour of the four species, our results showed similar adaptations towards a common threat. The continuous expansion of the global transportation network should be accompanied by efforts to understand and minimise the impact of roads on wildlife to assist wildlife management and ensure conservation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLuca Bastianelli, Matteo, et al. «Risk Response towards Roads Is Consistent across Multiple Species in a Temperate Forest Ecosystem». Oikos, vol. 2024, n.o 7, julho de 2024, p. e10433. https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.10433.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111%2Foik.10433pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/102452
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationCentre for Environmental and Marine Studies
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjecthabitat selectionpt_PT
dc.subjectintegrated step selection analysispt_PT
dc.subjectlarge mammalspt_PT
dc.subjectmovement behaviourpt_PT
dc.subjectpredation riskpt_PT
dc.subjectroad avoidancept_PT
dc.titleRisk response towards roads is consistent across multiple species in a temperate forest ecosystempt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Environmental and Marine Studies
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017%2F2018) - Financiamento Programático/UIDP%2F50017%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017%2F2018) - Financiamento Base/UIDB%2F50017%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0094%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue7pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee10433pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleOikospt_PT
oaire.citation.volume2024pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Programático
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Base
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameBentes Grilo
person.givenNameClara
person.identifierH-2002-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id0518-DEBE-42D5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9870-3115
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23979931500
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbe512720-f050-4bc5-a81d-81ebaea708b5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybe512720-f050-4bc5-a81d-81ebaea708b5
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