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Moderating effect of muscular strength in the association between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adults: cross sectional study

2024Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorVeiga, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorPeralta, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorGouveia, Elvio
dc.contributor.authorNascimento, Marcelo de Maio
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Laura
dc.contributor.authorEncantado, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Adilson
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-27T12:11:53Z
dc.date.available2024-03-27T12:11:53Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description© 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).pt_PT
dc.description.abstractBackground: Depression and cardiovascular diseases are two main health conditions contributing to the global disease burden. Several studies indicate a reciprocal association between them. It is still unclear how changes in overall muscle strength may impact this association. This study aimed to analyse how muscular strength moderates the relationship between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults. Methods: Wave 8 of the population-based Survey of Health, Ageing, and Retirement in Europe (2019/2020) cross-sectional data, which included 41,666 participants (17,986 men) with a mean age of 70.65 (9.1) years old, was examined. Grip strength was measured twice on each hand using a dynamometer. The 12-item EURO-D scale was employed to gauge depressive symptoms. Results: Grip strength negatively moderates the link between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms (male: B = -0.03, 95% CI = -0.04, -0.03; female: B = -0.06, 95% CI = -0.06, -0.05). Additionally, the grip strength moderation values in the significant zone for males and females were less than 63.2 kg and 48.3 kg, respectively. Conclusions: Muscular strength modifies depressive symptoms and lessens their correlation with cardiovascular diseases. Muscle-strengthening activities could be incorporated into primary and secondary preventive strategies to reduce the burden of depression in people with CVD.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGeriatrics (Basel). 2024 Mar 12;9(2):36pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/geriatrics9020036pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2308-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63820
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/geriatricspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseasespt_PT
dc.subjectDepressionpt_PT
dc.subjectElderlypt_PT
dc.subjectGrip strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectModerationpt_PT
dc.titleModerating effect of muscular strength in the association between cardiovascular events and depressive symptoms in middle-aged and older adults: cross sectional studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGeriatricspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameVeiga
person.familyNamePeralta
person.familyNameGouveia
person.familyNameConde Encantado Paulo
person.familyNameMarques
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameMiguel
person.givenNameElvio
person.givenNameJorge Eduardo
person.givenNameAdilson
person.identifier1142676
person.identifier.ciencia-id0618-AD18-8EC1
person.identifier.ciencia-idC31A-3D60-1F01
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B10-8BDF-0D67
person.identifier.ciencia-id0611-B42E-407D
person.identifier.ciencia-id5F18-F9C3-11CB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9638-8702
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6072-6012
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0927-692X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0542-8340
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9850-7771
person.identifier.ridH-1666-2017
person.identifier.ridF-9156-2015
person.identifier.ridK-4529-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56306465800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36637395800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55082567000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd6492ab9-f894-463d-b362-da37aa5f3122
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery54a5bf32-51cd-4e5a-b56a-d242a214a958

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