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The influence of rheumatoid arthritis disease characteristics on heart failure

dc.contributor.authorMyasoedova, Elena
dc.contributor.authorCrowson, Cynthia S.
dc.contributor.authorNicola, Paulo J.
dc.contributor.authorMaradit-Kremers, Hilal
dc.contributor.authorDavis, John M.
dc.contributor.authorRoger, Véronique L.
dc.contributor.authorTherneau, Terry M.
dc.contributor.authorGabriel, Sherine E.
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-05T14:33:12Z
dc.date.available2016-08-05T14:33:12Z
dc.date.issued2011-08
dc.descriptionThe Journal of Rheumatology Copyright © 2011. All rights reserved.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractObjective To examine the impact of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) characteristics and antirheumatic medications on the risk of heart failure (HF) in RA. Methods A population-based incidence cohort of RA patients aged ≥18 (1987 ACR criteria first met between 1/1/1980 and 1/1/2008) without a history of HF was followed until HF onset (defined by Framingham criteria), death, or 1/1/2008. We collected data on RA characteristics, antirheumatic medications and cardiovascular (CV) risk factors. Cox models adjusting for age, sex and calendar year were used to analyze the data. Results The study included 795 RA patients (mean age 55.3 years, 69% females, 66% rheumatoid factor [RF] positive). During the mean follow-up of 9.7 years, 92 patients developed HF. The risk of HF was associated with RF positivity (HR 1.6, 95%CI 1.0, 2.5), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) at RA incidence (HR 1.6, 95%CI 1.2, 2.0), repeatedly high ESR (HR 2.1, 95%CI 1.2, 3.5), severe extra-articular manifestations (HR 3.1, 95%CI 1.9, 5.1) and corticosteroid use (HR 2.0, 95%CI 1.3, 3.2), adjusting for CV risk factors and coronary heart disease (CHD). Methotrexate users were half as likely to have HF as non-users (HR 0.5, 95%CI 0.3, 0.9). Conclusion Several RA characteristics and the use of corticosteroids were associated with HF adjusting for CV risk factors and CHD. Methotrexate use appeared to be protective against HF. These findings suggest an independent impact of RA on HF which may be further modified by antirheumatic treatment.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJ Rheumatol. 2011 Aug; 38 (8): 1601–1606.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3899/jrheum.100979pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0315-162X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/24478
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThe Journal of Rheumatologypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.jrheum.org/pt_PT
dc.subjectRheumatoid arthritispt_PT
dc.subjectHeart failurept_PT
dc.subjectDeterminantspt_PT
dc.titleThe influence of rheumatoid arthritis disease characteristics on heart failurept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Rheumatologypt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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