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Slow-wave sleep and androgens : selective slow-wave sleep suppression affects testosterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone secretion

dc.contributor.authorUkraintseva, Yu.V.
dc.contributor.authorLiaukovich, K.M.
dc.contributor.authorPolishchuk, А.A.
dc.contributor.authorMartynova, О.V.
dc.contributor.authorBelov, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorSimenel, E.S.
dc.contributor.authorCruz, Miguel Meira e
dc.contributor.authorNizhnik, А.N.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-16T13:59:07Z
dc.date.available2019-07-16T13:59:07Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description© 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Levels of steroid hormones such as androgens and cortisol exhibit circadian variation, and their fluctuations are related to the sleep-wake cycle. Currently, the functional role of different stages of sleep in steroid hormone secretion remains unclear. The present study aims to explore the effect of slow-wave sleep (SWS) suppression on morning levels of cortisol and androgens. Methods: Twelve healthy male volunteers participated in two experimental sessions: a session with selective SWS suppression during night sleep and a session with regular night sleep (control). SWS suppression was achieved by stimulation using an acoustic tone. Salivary samples were collected in the morning immediately after awakening and again 40 min later. The samples were analysed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for testosterone, androstenedione (Ad), dehydroepian-drosterone (DHEA), 17a-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP), and cortisol. Results: SWS suppression reduced overall SWS duration by 54.2% without significant changes in total sleep time and sleep efficiency. In the session with selective SWS suppression, the average level of morning testosterone was lower than in the control session (p¼0.017). Likewise, 17-OHP was lower in the SWS suppression condition (p¼0.011) whereas the ratio of DHEA/Ad was higher (p¼0.025). There were no significant differences between sessions in cortisol, Ad, or DHEA concentrations.Conclusions:The effect of selective SWS suppression on morning levels of testosterone and 17-OHP points to the importance of SWS for the synthesis and secretion of androgens. These results suggest that chronic sleep problems, which lead to reduced SWS, increase the risk for the development of androgen deficiency in the long term.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR grant number 18-013-01187А). M.O.V. was sup-ported within the framework of the Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE) and subsidy by the Russian Academic Excellence Project '5-100'. The supporting agencies had no role in the design or conduct of the study; the collection, analysis, or interpretation of the data; or the writing or approval of the manuscript.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSleep Med. 2018 Aug;48:117-126pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.sleep.2018.04.012pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1389-9457
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/39128
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/sleep-medicinept_PT
dc.subjectSlow-wave sleeppt_PT
dc.subjectTestosteronept_PT
dc.subjectAndrostenedionept_PT
dc.subjectDehydroepiandrosteronept_PT
dc.subject17a-hydroxyprogesteronept_PT
dc.subjectCortisolpt_PT
dc.titleSlow-wave sleep and androgens : selective slow-wave sleep suppression affects testosterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone secretionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage126pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage117pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSleep Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume48pt_PT
person.familyNameMeira e Cruz
person.givenNameMiguel
person.identifier564039
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6076-0878
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione6914437-0131-4182-96c8-363a101c91fe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye6914437-0131-4182-96c8-363a101c91fe

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