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Spider mites collectively avoid plants with cadmium irrespective of their frequency or the presence of competitors

dc.contributor.authorGodinho, Diogo P.
dc.contributor.authorDe mendonça fragata almeida, Inês
dc.contributor.authorde la Masseliere, Maud Charlery
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Sara
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-07T15:22:09Z
dc.date.available2025-02-07T15:22:09Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.description.abstractAccumulation of heavy metals by plants can serve as a defence against herbivory. Herbivores, in turn, may avoid feeding on contaminated tissues. Such avoidance, however, may hinge upon the specific conditions faced by herbivores. Here, we tested whether the spider mite Tetranychus urticae avoids tomato plants contaminated with cadmium in presence of conspecifics or heterospecifics and depending on the frequency of contaminated plants. We show that individual spider mite females do not preferentially move to leaf tissues with or without cadmium, despite clear costs on their performance. However, in a set-up where 200 mites were simultaneously given the choice between four plants with or without cadmium, they collectively avoided plants with cadmium, irrespective of the proportion of plants with cadmium. In addition, T. urticae did not discriminate between plants infested with its competitor T. evansi and other uncontaminated plants but they preferred plants with competitors when the other plants contained cadmium. Our results show that aggregation may facilitate avoidance of contaminated plants. They also indicate that cadmium accumulation in plants is a stronger selective pressure than interspecific competition with T. evansi. Therefore, collective avoidance of metal-accumulating plants by herbivores is robust to environmental conditions and may have important consequences for species distribution and interactions in metal contaminated sites.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGodinho, Diogo Prino; Fragata, Inês; de la Masseliere, Maud Charlery; Magalhães, Sara. Spider mites collectively avoid plants with cadmium irrespective of their frequency or the presence of competitors. Peer Community Journal, Volume 4 (2024), article no. e64. doi : 10.24072/pcjournal.435. https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.435/pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.24072/pcjournal.435pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98210
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPeer Communitypt_PT
dc.relationn ERC (European Research Council) consolidator grant COMPCON, GA 725419pt_PT
dc.relationFCT (Fundação para Ciência e Tecnologia) with a Junior researcher contract (CEECIND/02616/2018)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleSpider mites collectively avoid plants with cadmium irrespective of their frequency or the presence of competitorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titlePeer Community Journalpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
person.familyNameGodinho
person.familyNameLopes de Mendonça Fragata Almeida
person.familyNameMachado Costa de Magalhães
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameInês Regina
person.givenNameSara Raquel
person.identifierResearcherID: I-9876-2014
person.identifier.ciencia-idE91D-690E-96DC
person.identifier.ciencia-idF812-23C0-FEC5
person.identifier.ciencia-id5816-1691-C6C8
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6890-5573
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6865-1510
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24474345000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication614026c7-0df3-4ecd-af2d-5bfa98cb4eaa
relation.isAuthorOfPublication56a3ed3e-c763-4ecc-855d-2ac479a1585b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication14d9fc98-a8a0-428e-8a71-a87de522fa2d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery56a3ed3e-c763-4ecc-855d-2ac479a1585b

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