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Elevated levels of DNA-protein crosslinks and micronuclei in peripheral lymphocytes of tannery workers exposed to trivalent chromium

dc.contributor.authorMedeiros, MG
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, AS
dc.contributor.authorBatoreu, MC
dc.contributor.authorLaires, A
dc.contributor.authorRueff, J
dc.contributor.authorZhitkovich, A
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-30T10:18:00Z
dc.date.available2015-12-30T10:18:00Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.description.abstractDNA-protein crosslinks (DPC) are a promising biomarker of exposure to hexavalent chromium, a known human carcinogen. Although trivalent chromium is considered to have much lower toxicity, the risk involved in chronic exposure is uncertain. DPC may be a useful tool in clarifying this risk, by signaling an exposure of body tissues to biologically active forms of chromium. DPC quantification was carried out in lymphocytes of a group of tannery workers exposed to trivalent chromium, a small group of manual metal arc stainless steel welders exposed to hexavalent chromium and a control group. This biomarker was compared with the frequency of micronuclei in cytokinesis blocked peripheral lymphocytes as a biomarker of cytogenetic lesions and total plasma and urine chromium levels as an index of exposure. The results indicate a significant increase in the formation of DPC in tannery workers compared with controls (0.88 +/- 0.19 versus 0.57 +/- 0.21%, P 0.001, Mann-Whitney test) and an even higher level of DPC in welders (2.22 +/- 1.12%, P
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationMUTAGENESIS. - Vol. 18, n. 1 (JAN 2003), p. 19-24
dc.identifier.issn0267-8357
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/21362
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherOXFORD UNIV PRESS
dc.subjectGenetics & Heredity
dc.subjectToxicology
dc.titleElevated levels of DNA-protein crosslinks and micronuclei in peripheral lymphocytes of tannery workers exposed to trivalent chromium
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage24por
oaire.citation.startPage19por
oaire.citation.titleMUTAGENESISpor
oaire.citation.volumeVol. 18por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle

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